Keindahan seni manik etnik Lun Bawang di Lawas, Sarawak

The beauty of the Lun Bawang beads society in Lawas, Sarawak

Authors

  • Mohamad NurHanif Hazman Fakulti Seni, Komputeran & Industri Kreatif, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjong Malim, Perak, Malaysia
  • Harozila Ramli Fakulti Seni, Komputeran & Industri Kreatif, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjong Malim, Perak, Malaysia
  • Tajul Shuhaizam Said Fakulti Seni, Komputeran & Industri Kreatif, Universiti Pendidikan Sultan Idris, Tanjong Malim, Perak, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37134/ejoss.vol6.1.5.2020

Keywords:

keindahan, kearifan lokal, Lun Bawang, manik

Abstract

Kajian ini memfokuskan kepada keindahan seni manik etnik Lun Bawang di Lawas, Sarawak menerusi penghasilan kraf manik seramik dari segi olahan, penggunaan bahan, mereka corak dan proses penghasilannya. Cetusan idea kajian ini terhasil bertujuan untuk mengangkat seni manik etnik Lun Bawang ini ke peringkat lebih tinggi dan memberi pendedahan kepada etnik untuk memperlihatkan kearifan lokal etnik ini mampu mempengaruhi kreativiti seni manik di Sarawak. Keunikan kraf manik etnik Lun Bawang ini sebenarnya terletak pada reka corak motifnya yang digunakan, bahan serta cara penghasilannya. Motif-motif tradisional etnik ini digambarkan dan diinterpretasikan pada permukaan manik berfungsi untuk mencerminkan identiti dan kebudayaan etnik Lun Bawang dan memberi simbolik estetika yang tinggi serta keindahan pada manik tersebut. Kaedah kualitatif menerusi pendekatan historikal telah membuktikan bahawa masyarakat setempat bijak mengadaptasikan sumber alam dan identiti etnik mereka dalam penghasilan seni manik ini. Nilai keindahan apreasasi etnik Lun Bawang ini terhadap penghasilan seni manik dalam budaya mereka adalah satu refeleksi kearifan lokal terhadap ketelitian observasi tentang fungsi dan sifat bahan alam sebagai bahan utama bagi penghasilan objek seni terutama manik.

 Abstract

This study focuses on the beauty of Lun Bawang ethnic beads in Lawas, Sarawak through the manufacture of ceramic bead crafts in terms of processing, material use, design and production process. The idea of ​​this study was aimed at elevating Lun Bawang's bead art to a higher level and exposing the ethnic group to show that local ethnic wisdom could influence the creativity of the bead art in Sarawak. The uniqueness of Lun Bawang's ethnic bead crafts is actually based on the design of the motif used, its materials and its means of production. These traditional ethnic motifs depicted and interpreted on the bead surface serve to reflect the Lun Bawang ethnic identity and culture and provide a high aesthetic symbolism and beauty to the bead. Qualitative methods through historical approaches have proven that local people are wise to adapt their natural source and ethnic identity to the production of these bead art. The value of Lun Bawang's ethnic aesthetic appeal to the production of bead art in their culture is a reflection of local wisdom on the observational study of the function and nature of natural materials as a key ingredient for the production of art objects especially beads.

 

Keyword: beuty, local culture, Lun Bawang, beads

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References

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Published

2020-05-29

How to Cite

Hazman, M. N., Ramli, H., & Said, T. S. (2020). Keindahan seni manik etnik Lun Bawang di Lawas, Sarawak: The beauty of the Lun Bawang beads society in Lawas, Sarawak. EDUCATUM Journal of Social Sciences, 6(1), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.37134/ejoss.vol6.1.5.2020