Designing conceptual framework for a study on the relationship of distributive leadership practices and learning organizations to teachers’ work performance
Pembinaan kerangka konseptual kajian mengenai hubungan amalan kepimpinan distributif dan organisasi pembelajaran terhadap prestasi kerja guru
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37134/mrj.vol10.1.8.2021Keywords:
Distributive Leadership, Learning Organizations, Work Performance, Normal Daily High SchoolAbstract
The leadership style of the principal or headmaster can influence the success of the school as a learning organization and work performance among teachers in the school. The attitude of the school leaders towards capacity building and the potential of teacher leadership capable of making collaboration in solving school problems should be given attention. School leadership should always be dynamic and innovative to fill the community's expectations and the challenges of the country's future. The principal's duties in the school are not limited to administrative work alone, but he also needs to be the mobilizer of all resources under his supervision. Traditional leadership that was previously patterned in bureaucratic hierarchy should be replaced by a distributive leadership style that emphasizes on teams, groups and organizational characteristics. This article aims to discuss the theoretical framework of the study on the relationship of distributive leadership practices and learning organizations among principals on teachers' work performance in ordinary secondary schools in Sarawak based on distributive leadership theory.
Downloads
References
Allameh, S. M., Abbasi, S., & Shokrani, S. A. R. (2010). The mediating role of organizational learning capability between intellectual capital and job satisfaction. European Journal of Social Sciences, 17(1), 125–136.
Azhar, H., Ramli, B., Zaidatol, A. L. P., & Saoib, A. (2016). Hubungan antara amalan kepemimpinan distributif pengetua dan kepemimpinan guru di sekolah menengah. International Journal of Education and Training,2 (2), 1-13
Baptiste, M. (2019). No Teacher Left Behind: The Impact of Principal Leadership Styles on Teacher Job Satisfaction and Student Success. Journal of International Education and Leadership, 9(1), n1.
Bass, B. M., & Bass, R. (2008). The Bass Handbook of Leadership: Theory, Research and Managerial Applications (4th ed.). USA: The Free Press.
Borman, W. C., & Motowidlo, S. J. (2003). Expanding the criterion domain to include elements of contextual performance. In N. Schmitt & W. C. Borman (Eds.), Personnel selection in organizations (pp. 71–98). San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
Campbell, J.P. 1990. Modelling The Performance in Industrial and Organizational Psychology. In M.Dunnete & L.M Hough.
Darmiati, D., Kristiawan, M., & Rohana, R. (2020). The Influence of School Leadership and Work Motivation toward Teacher’s Discipline. Journal of Social Work and Science Education, 1(1), 32-44.
Elmore, R.F. 2000. Building a new structure for school leadership. Washington D. C.: The Albert Shanker Institute
Fiol, C.M. and Lyles, M.A. (1985). Organisational learning. Academy of Management Review, 10, 4, 803-813.
Gahlann, V. S. (2014). The Effect of Role Overload and Role Ambiguity on Job Performance of IT Professionals in India. The IUP Journal of Management
Gordon. 2005. The Effect of Distributed Leadership on Student Achievement. PhD Dissertation. New Britain. Central Connecticut State University
Gronn, P. 2002. Distributed leadership as a unit of analysis. The Leadership Quarterly, 13(4), 423-451
Goleman, D (1999). Working with Emotional Intelligence. New York: Bantam Books
Hall, V., dan Wallance, M. (1996). Let the Team Take The Train: Lessons From Research into Senior Management Team in Secondary Schools. Organizational Leadership, 16(3): 297-308.
Harris. A. 2012. Distributed leadership: Implications for the role of principal. Journal of Management Development, 31 (1), 7-17
Harris, A. and Spillane, J. 2008. Distributed leadership through the looking glass. Management in Education, 22, pp. 31–34
Ishak, R., & Rusman, S. N. F. (2018). Prestasi Kerja Guru Dan Hubungannya Dengan Faktor Beban Tugas, Persekitaran Kerja Dan Personal: Kajian Kes Di Sebuah Sekolah Di Sabah. JuPiDi: Jurnal Kepimpinan Pendidikan, 5(1), 1-15.
Jamalul Lail Abdul Wahab, Aida Hanim A. Hamid, Surayati Zainal & Md Fuad Md Rafik (2013). The relationship between headtachers’ distributed leadership and teachers’ motivation in national primary schools. Asian Social Science, 9(16), 161-167.
Judge, T. A., Piccolo, R. F., & Kosalka, T. (2009). The Bright and Dark Sides of Leader Traits: A Review and Theoretical Extension of The leader Trait Paradigm. The Leadership Quarterly, 20(6): 855-875.
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia. 2012. Laporan Awal Pelan Pembangunan Pendidikan Malaysia 2013-2025. Putrajaya: Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia
Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia. 2013. Pelan Pembangunan Pendidikan Malaysia 2013-2025. Putrajaya: Kementerian Pelajaran Malaysia
Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia. 2019. Amanat Menteri Pendidikan Tahun 2019. Pendidikan Untuk Semua, Tanggungjawab Semua. Putrajaya: Kementerian Pendidikan Malaysia
Leithwood, K., Harris, A., & Hopkins, D. (2020). Seven strong claims about successful school leadership revisited. School leadership & management, 40(1), 5-22.
Ling, Y.-L., & Lim, W.W. (2020). The Influence of Feedback Environment Practices Established on School Practices in Kanowit Secondary Schools . Journal of Techno Social, 12(1), 1-8. Retrieved from https://publisher.uthm.edu.my/ojs/index.php/-JTS/article/view/6111
Mangkunegara, Anwar Prabu. 2008. Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia Perusahaan.Cetakan Kedelapan. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya Offset.
Marquardt, M. J. 1996. Building the learning organization. New York, NY: American Society for Training and Development & McGraw-Hill.
Marinah Awang. (1998). Elemen-elemen Organisasi pembelajaran: Satu Tinjauan di Sekolah-Sekolah Terpilih dalam Daerah kota Kinabalu, Sabah. Tesis Sarjana, Universiti Putra Malaysia
Marsick, V. J., & Watkins, K. E. 2003. Demonstrating the value of an organization’s learning culture: The dimensions of learning organizations questionnaire. Advances in Developing Human Resources, 5(2), 132–151
Mohd Yusri Ibrahim, Che Hasniza Che Noh, & Siti Zaimah Ibrahim. (2013). Model of e-leadership, intra-team communication and job satisfaction among school leaders in malaysia. Dalam International Conference on Education & Educational Psychology, 2, 94-109.
Muhammad Faizal A. Ghani. (2008). Pembentukan model keberkesanan dan penambahbaikan sekolah di Malaysia. Tesis Doktor Falsafah, Universiti Malaya,Kuala Lumpur.
Muhammad Faizal A. Ghani, Rosnah Ishak, Saedah Siraj, & Husaina Banu Kenayathulla. (2014). Keberkesanan amalan organisasi pembelajaran di sebuah sekolah cemerlang di Kuala Terengganu, Terengganu: Satu Kajian awal. Jurnal Kurikulum dan Pengajaran Asia Pasifik, 2(3), 22-24.
Mumtaz, S., Suleman, Q., & Ahmad, Z. (2016). A Gender Based Study on Job Satisfaction among Higher Secondary School Heads in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, (Pakistan). Journal of Education and Practice, 7(19), 46–62.
Murphy, J. 2005. Governing America's schools: The shifting playing field. Teachers College Record. 102(1), hlm. 57-84.
Rabindarang, S., Khuan, W. B., & Khoo, Y. Y. (2014). Refleksi tenaga pengajar terhadap kepimpinan distributif dan tekanan kerja dalam pendidikan teknik dan vokasional. Jurnal Akademika, 84 (1&2). 17-27.
Rosnah Ishak, & Muhammad Faizal A. Ghani (2012). Amalan kepimpinan terbaik untuk sekolah organisasi pembelajaran. Jurnal Pendidikan Malaysia, 37 (2), 35-41
Rosnarizah Abdul Halim & Hussein Ahmad (2015). Kepemimpinan Distributif, Faktor Kontekstual dan Efikasi Kendiri Guru di Malaysia. Jurnal Kepimpinan Pendidikan. Oktober. 2(4). hlm. 47 – 61.
Sabariah Sharif, Aishah Tamby Omar, & Suhaiman Mondus. (2013). Organisasi Pembelajaran dan Hubungannya dengan Kepuasan Kerja. Jurnal Pusat Penataran Ilmu & Bahasa, 19, 183–212.
Senge, P.M. 1990. The fifth discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization. New York: Doubleday Publishing
Senge, P.M. 2000. Schools that Learning A Fifth Discipline Fieldbook for Education, Parent and Every Who Cares about Education, USA: Nelda Cambron, mc Cabe.
Senge, P.M. 2006. The fifth discipline: The art and practice of the learning organization. New York: Doubleday Publishing.
Shakir Firas Jalal., Issa Jinan Hatem, Mustafa Paiman Omer (2011). Perception towards distributed leadership in school improvement. International Journal of Business and Management, 6(10).doi: 10.5539/ijbm.v6n10p256
Sharma, S. (2010). Preferred Leadership Qualities of Principals-What Do Teachers Prefer? Journal Management and Leadership, 2:42-58
Sharma, S., Sun, H., & Kannan, S. (2012). A Comparative Analysis on Leadership Qualities of School Principals in China, Malaysia and India. International Online Journal of Educational Sciences, 4(3): 536-543.
Sharma, S. (2015). Do Leadership Qualities Determine Competent Principals. Innovare Journal of Education, 3(1): 1-6.
Spillane, J., P. & Healey, K. (2010). Conseptulizing School Leadership and management from from a Distiributed Perpective: An Exploration of Some Study Operations and Measures. The Elementary School Journal, Vol. 111, No. 2. pp. 253-281.
Spillane, J. P., &. Diamond, J. B. (Eds.). (2007). Dis- tributed leadership in practice. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.
Stogdill, R. M. (1974). Skills of An Effective Administrator. Harvard Business Review Classic, September – October: 90-99.
Suaidah Ahmad. (1983). Tingkah laku kepimpinan guru besar dan hubungannya dengan kepuasan, tekanan dan prestasi kerja guru. Latihan ilmiah sarjana muda, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia: Bangi.
Tai, M.K., & Omar, A.K. (2016). Teacher Attitudes toward Change: A Comparison between High- and MediocrePerforming Secondary Schools in Malaysia. International Studies in Educational Administration, 44(1), 105 - 127.
Tashi, K. (2013). Exploring the distributed leadership practice of school leaders in Bhutanese Schools: A pilot study. International Journal of Education and Research. 1(9), 165-173.
Tomlinson, H. (2004). Educational Leadership: Personal Growth for Professional Development. London: SAGE Publications.
Ulfatin, N., Mustiningsih, Sumarsono, R. B., & Yunus, J. N. (2020). School-based management in marginal areas: Satisfying the political context and student needs. Management in Education, 0892020620959739
Watskin, K.E. and Marsick, V.J. (1996). Sculpturing the learning Organisation: lessons in the art and science of systemic change. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass
Yaakob, D., Zuraidah, J. M. Y., Rozalina, K., Yahya, D., Omar-Fauzee, M. S., Arumugam, R., & Fauzi, H. (2015). Distributive leadership among leaders in effective schools. Journal of Teaching and Education,4(3), 423-433.
Yunus, J. N., Awang, M., & Mansor, M. (2019). Tingkahlaku kepimpinan transformasi di Sekolah Rendah Luar Bandar. EDUCATUM Journal of Social Sciences, 5(1), 15-23
Yunus, J. N. (2020). Hubungan budaya organisasi dan organisasi pembelajaran: Perbandingan berdasarkan gender. Management Research Journal, 9(1), 17-27.
Zuraidah Abdullah. (2016). Komuniti pembelajaran profesional di malaysia: Amalan penambahbaikan sekolah. Kuala Lumpur: Penerbit Universiti Malaya.