Construction of an Item Bank Using Rasch Analysis

Authors

  • Suhaila Bahrom Department of Mathematics, Centre for Foundation Studies, International Islamic University Malaysia, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia
  • Siti Nubailah Mat Yaacob Department of Mathematics, Centre for Foundation Studies, International Islamic University Malaysia, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia
  • A’fifah Happas Department of Mathematics, Centre for Foundation Studies, International Islamic University Malaysia, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia
  • Nurhafizah Saidin Department of Mathematics, Centre for Foundation Studies, International Islamic University Malaysia, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia
  • Mohd Nazim Mohd Nawi Department of Mathematics, Centre for Foundation Studies, International Islamic University Malaysia, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia
  • Nuraslinda Shaharom Department of Mathematics, Centre for Foundation Studies, International Islamic University Malaysia, 26300 Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37134/ejsmt.vol12.1.2.2025

Keywords:

item bank, rasch-analysis, reliability

Abstract

Constructing examination papers has been a lengthy and tedious procedure that is commonly raise by issues with content validity, reliability, and fairness. Therefore, investigating alternative methods such as item banking using Rasch analysis may present a more practical and efficient approach for creating assessments. This study aims to demonstrate how to develop an item bank using Rasch analysis and assess the reliability and validity of the final exam paper for a statistics course that uses item bank as its foundation. In this research, Statistics course which consist of 7 questions are divided into 21 items based on test specification table (TST). The results from Rasch analysis are recorded in an item bank interface created by using excel. The item bank interface facilitates easy access to a large variety of pretested items, allowing for the creation of diverse and balanced exam papers. A well-developed item bank will be a great assistance to exam setters as it makes the process of creating tests easier, faster, and more efficient, which leads to higher-quality examination questions paper.

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Published

2024-08-16

How to Cite

Bahrom, S., Mat Yaacob, S. N., Happas, A., Saidin, N., Mohd Nawi, M. N., & Shaharom, N. (2024). Construction of an Item Bank Using Rasch Analysis. EDUCATUM Journal of Science, Mathematics and Technology, 12(1), 10–14. https://doi.org/10.37134/ejsmt.vol12.1.2.2025