Development and Validation of an Online Hearing Aid Management Module for Parents of Hearing-Impaired Children

Authors

  • Rafidah Mazlan Audiology Programme, Center for Rehabilitation and Special Needs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Wan Nur Hanim Mohd Yusoff Audiology Programme, Center for Rehabilitation and Special Needs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Mohamad Firdaus Latip Audiology Programme, Center for Rehabilitation and Special Needs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Nur’izzati Md Yusoff Audiology Programme, Center for Rehabilitation and Special Needs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Alicia Tan Gek Ching Audiology Programme, Center for Rehabilitation and Special Needs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia
  • Hanani Harun Rasit SEAMEO Regional Centre for Special Educational Needs, Melaka, Malaysia
  • Jalil Azlis Sani SEAMEO Regional Centre for Special Educational Needs, Melaka, Malaysia
  • Mohd Zulkarnain Abdul Wahab SEAMEO Regional Centre for Special Educational Needs, Melaka, Malaysia
  • Mohd Anis Abdul Razak SEAMEO Regional Centre for Special Educational Needs, Melaka, Malaysia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.37134/bitara.vol17.sp.11.2024

Keywords:

Hearing aid orientation, Parental empowerment, Hearing-impaired children, Online education module, Content validity

Abstract

Consistent and early hearing aid use is important for hearing-impaired children to develop speech and language skills. However, parents often face challenges in retaining information from hearing aid orientation sessions and effectively managing their children’s hearing aids. To achieve this, parents need to acquire the necessary information and skills to ensure their children receive consistent daily auditory stimulation through well-functioning hearing aids.  This study aimed to develop and validate an online hearing aid management (HAM) module designed to empower parents of hearing-impaired children. A two-phase approach was employed. Phase one involved developing the module’s content based on published literature, while Phase II focused on assessing the module's face and content validity through expert reviews and parent evaluations. Six topics were established during the development process of the module. The development phase resulted in the inclusion of six hearing aid management topics in the 19-minute module. Content validity, measured using the Suitability Assessment of Materials scale, yielded a high mean score of 0.98 (range: 0.86-1.00) from seven experts. Face validation by seven parents using the Patient Education Materials Assessment Tool for Audio-visual Materials indicated good understandability (96.4%) and actionability (100%).  These results demonstrate that the module has strong content validity and is suitable for enhancing parents' ability to manage their children’s hearing aids.

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Author Biographies

Rafidah Mazlan, Audiology Programme, Center for Rehabilitation and Special Needs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

Center for Ear, Hearing, and Speech, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

Wan Nur Hanim Mohd Yusoff, Audiology Programme, Center for Rehabilitation and Special Needs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

Center for Ear, Hearing, and Speech, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

Mohamad Firdaus Latip, Audiology Programme, Center for Rehabilitation and Special Needs, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

Center for Ear, Hearing, and Speech, Faculty of Health Sciences, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Selangor, Malaysia

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Published

2024-06-19

How to Cite

Mazlan, R., Mohd Yusoff, W. N. H., Latip, M. F., Md Yusoff, N., Tan, A. G. C., Harun Rasit, H., Sani, J. A., Abdul Wahab, M. Z., & Abdul Razak, M. A. (2024). Development and Validation of an Online Hearing Aid Management Module for Parents of Hearing-Impaired Children. Jurnal Pendidikan Bitara UPSI, 17, 106–115. https://doi.org/10.37134/bitara.vol17.sp.11.2024