Introduction to Documentation of Nepenthes Species in Bako National Park, Sarawak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.37134/jsml.vol6.1.2018Keywords:
Biodiversity, ecology, field trip, national park, pitcherAbstract
In order to accomplish the learning objectives of ecology, biodiversity and environment course, in situ activities remain the finest key to complement by conducting real fieldwork experiments. The specific objectives of the fieldwork are to ensure sustainable learning, adopting best practice in scientific documentation, and implementing holistic and integrated learning approach in the course. Therefore, related field topic was given to the students and resulted with the following attributes. Four different species of pitcher plants were identified and classified throughout the study. The recent biology educational trip to Bako National Park had documented various well-known species of Nepenthes. Information on Nepenthes species present in the parks is useful for educational and research purposes, developing a conservation plan and management and also helps in promoting ecotourism. The trip was conducted to introduce a comprehensive learning experience to the students in biodiversity-related discipline.
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References
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Adam, J., & Wilcock, C. C. (1991). A New Species of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae) from Sarawak. Blumea: Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography, 36, 123–125.
Bodos, V., Sang, J., & Chong, L. (2014). Sarawak Dipterocarps - Dipterocarpus, Dryobalanops and Shorea: Is there hope for survival? In Sabah Forestry Department (Ed.), Proceedings of the 17th Malaysian Forestry Conference, A Century of Forest Management: Lessons Learnt & the Way Forward (pp. 462–465). Kota Kinabalu: Sabah Forestry Department.
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Abu Bakar, N. A., Radam, A., Samdin, Z., & Yacob, M. R. (2016). Willingness to pay in kubah national park and matang wildlife centre: A contingent valuation method. International Journal of Business and Society, 17(1), 131–144.
Adam, J. H. (2002). Ecology and diversity of pitcher plants in Sarawak. In K. Kondo (Ed.), The 4th International Carnivorous Plant Conference (pp. 165–169). Tokyo: International Carnivorous Plant Society.
Adam, J. H., & Hamid, H. A. (2006). Pitcher plants of Lambir Hill in Miri, Sarawak State of Malaysia. International Journal of Botany, 2(4), 340–352.
Adam, J. H., Wilcock, C. C., & Swaine, M. D. (1992). The Ecology and Distribution of Bornean Nepenthes. Journal of Tropical Forest Science, 5(1), 13–25.
Adam, J., & Wilcock, C. C. (1991). A New Species of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae) from Sarawak. Blumea: Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography, 36, 123–125.
Bodos, V., Sang, J., & Chong, L. (2014). Sarawak Dipterocarps - Dipterocarpus, Dryobalanops and Shorea: Is there hope for survival? In Sabah Forestry Department (Ed.), Proceedings of the 17th Malaysian Forestry Conference, A Century of Forest Management: Lessons Learnt & the Way Forward (pp. 462–465). Kota Kinabalu: Sabah Forestry Department.
Boyce, P. C., & Yeng, W. S. (2008). The Aroids of the Matang Massif, Sarawak, Malaysian Borneo II: Kubah
National Park. International Aroid Society. Miami.
Chin, L., Chung, A. Y. C., & Clarke, C. (2014). Interspecific variation in prey capture behavior by cooccurring Nepenthes pitcher plants. Plant Signaling & Behavior, 9, 1–16.
Clarke, C., Moran, J. A., & Lee, C. C. (2011). Nepenthes baramensis (Nepenthaceae) - A new species from
North-Western Borneo. Blumea: Journal of Plant Taxonomy and Plant Geography, 56(3), 229–233.
Das, I., & CHarles, J. K. (1993). A Contribution to the Herpetology of Bako National Park, Sarawak, East Malaysia. Hamadryad, 18, 24–27.
Demies, M., Lading, E., & Silang, S. (2008). Biodiversity Conservation in Sarawak. In R. Manurung, Z. C. Abdullah, F. B. AHmad, & C. Kuek (Eds.), Biodiversity-Biotechnology: Gateway to Discoveries, Sustainable Utilization and Wealth Creation (pp. 23–32). Kuching: Sarawak Biodiversity Centre.
Hanan, H. (2014). Risk Management Awareness at Bako National Park. Journal of Tourism, Hospitality & Culinary Arts, 6(1), 45–53.
Ismaili, G., Openg, I., Abdul Rahim, K. K., & Duju, A. (2016). Strength group of Aras as fast growing indigenous species timber in Sarawak. Journal of Scientific Research and Development, 3(2), 28–32.
Jebb, M., & Chee, M. (1997). A Skeletal Revision of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae). Blumea: Journal of Plant
Taxonomy and Plant Geography, 42(1), 1–106.
Kamri, T. (2013). Willingness to Pay for Conservation of Natural Resources in the Gunung Gading National Park, Sarawak. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 101, 506–515.
Kamri, T., & Radam, A. (2013). Visitors’ Visiting Motivation: Bako National Park, Sarawak. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 101, 495–505.
Lee, C. (2002). Nepenthes species of the Hose Mountains in Sarawak, Borneo. In K. Kondo (Ed.), The 4th
International Carnivorous Plant Conference (pp. 25–30). Tokyo: International Carnivorous Plant Society.
Lee, C. C. (2002). Nepenthes platychila (Nepenthaceae), a New Species of Pitcher Plant from Sarawak, Borneo. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore, 54, 257–261.
Mahidin, H., & Sofwan, N. (2012). Tourist’s Perception on Conservation of Natural Resources At Bako National Park, Sarawak, Malaysia. In M. E. Wasli, H. Sani, F. Badruddin Ahmad, S. Mohamad, L. Po Teen, L. Kui Soon, & M. Sidi (Eds.), 4th Regional Conference on Natural Resources in the Tropics (NTrop4) (pp. 231–241). Kuching: Universiti Malaysia Sarawak.
MRPE. Legality Verification of Logs in Sarawak (2012). Ministry of Resource Planning and Environment: Kuching, Sarawak.
Pakhriazad, H. Z., & Mohd Hasmadi, I. (2010). A study on trend of logs production and export in the state of
Sarawak, Malaysia. International Journal of Marketing Studies, 2(1), 92–95.
Pearce, K. G., The Palms of Kubah National Park, Matang, Kuching Division. World Wide Fund for Nature.
World Wide Fund for Nature: Kuala Lumpur. 1992.
Sarawak Government Gazette. Wild Life Protection Ordinance, 1998, Pub. L. No. Wild Life Protection Ordinance, 1998 (1998). Malaysia: Law of Sarawak.
SF. Innovative Tropical Rainforest Conservation (2003). Sarawak Forestry: Kuching, Sarawak.
Soepadmo, E., Mohamed, A. L., Kiew, R., Lee, H. S., Wong, K. M., Chung, R. C. K., et al. (1995). Tree Flora of Sabah and Sarawak. (E. Soepadmo & K. M. Wong, Eds.), Forest Research Institute Malaysia, Sarawak. Forestry Department, Kuching, Malaysia (1st ed.). Kepong: Forest Research Institute Malaysia.
Teo, S. P., Chai, P. P. K., & Phua, M. H. (2013). Conservation gap analysis of dipterocarp hotspots in Sarawak
using GIS, remote Sensing and herbarium data. Sains Malaysiana, 42(9), 1237–1246.
Vincent, A. (2002). Studies of Native and Exotic Tree Plantations in Sarawak. (Unpublished bachelor degree
dissertation). Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia.
Wahab, M. P. (2012). Pitcher Plant (Nepenthes ampullaria) Choices by Frogs of the Microhyla nepenthicola
and M. borneensis Complex for Breeding at Kubah National Park, Sarawak. (Bachelor degree dissertation). Universiti Malaysia Sarawak, Malaysia.
Yee, S. O., & Chin, L. F. (1984). Bako National Park - A Natural Laboratory for Teaching and Learning about the Environment (Vol. 9). Institute of Education (Singapore): Singapore.
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Published
2018-12-15
How to Cite
Mohamad Bukhori, M. F., Daud, R., S. Gintoron, C., Tawie Tingga, R. C., & Iman Ghazali, R. (2018). Introduction to Documentation of Nepenthes Species in Bako National Park, Sarawak. Journal of Science and Mathematics Letters, 6, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.37134/jsml.vol6.1.2018
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